Conservation Science

Conservation Science

Protecting nature is what we do. Science shows us how. We tell the stories behind Nature Conservancy science — from the field to the research lab, and everywhere in between.

From the Field

We get our boots dirty. Join us as we cover science in action, from stormwater drains to the Indonesian rainforest..

Fire, Grazing and Prairie Renewal: How Burn Frequency Shapes Tallgrass Ecosystems

Healthy tallgrass prairies need fire, but new science shows there is no one-size-fits all burn regime.

Cara Cannon Byington

Story type: TNC Science Brief

7 of the World’s Little-Known Fish Migrations

Let’s take a look at some fascinating, overlooked freshwater fish migrations.

Matthew L. Miller

On the Trail of Snow Leopards, from Camera Traps to Habitat Maps

How modern technology and local communities are charting a path for snow leopards in Mongolia.

Erica Anderson

Cool Facts About the Pronghorn and Its Migration

The world’s second-fastest land animal sheds its horns. And it’s not an antelope.

Matthew L. Miller

Dark Skies & Rare Insects: A West Texas Preserve Becomes a Hotbed for Research

TNC’s Davis Mountains Preserve is an international dark sky reserve, but it’s also a hotspot for ecological research, from rare insects to bats.

Jenny Rogers and Stephen Alvarez

Going Ghostbusters on Peatlands

Conservationists take the first steps towards restoring some Minnesota peatlands.

Jenny Rogers

Science for Strategy

Science is strategy. Learn from 600 scientists & our partners researching the best way to protect nature.

8 of the World’s Little-Known Wildlife Migrations

Learn about 8 of the animal world’s little-known migrations, from zooplankton to mole salamanders to colorful Australian parrots in peril.

Justine E. Hausheer, Cara Cannon Byington, and Matthew L. Miller

For Climate Adaptation, Forests Offer More Than Carbon Storage

New research finds that forests play a far greater role in protecting people from climate change than previously recognized.

Justine E. Hausheer

Story type: TNC Science Brief

Reading the Tree Rings

By reading tree rings, scientists can see evidence of rainy years, periods of drought, bug infestations, forest fires and even volcanic eruptions.

Eric Seeger and Greg Kahn

Catching Sharks for Science

On Long Beach Island, volunteer anglers help researchers uncover the hidden journeys of sharks in threatened salt marsh ecosystems.

Matthew L. Miller and Photos by Cara Byington

How Extreme Winter Weather Can Affect Wildlife

How extreme winter weather can challenge many species, from opossums to manatees to Carolina wrens. What are you seeing in your neighborhood?

Matthew L. Miller

Seeing the Salt Marsh for the Sharks

Shark tagging in New Jersey’s salt marshes reveals migration patterns and shows how restoring wetlands strengthens vulnerable coasts.

Matthew L. Miller

Science Brief

Your hub for the latest peer-reviewed research powering conservation action.

Case Study: Sustainable Sea Cucumber Fisheries Offer Both Rewards & Challenges

Sustainable fisheries can be a win-win solutions for both conservation and local communities, especially in the Indo-Pacific. But establishing them comes with unique challenges.

Justine E. Hausheer

Story type: TNC Science Brief

Greener Cities, Cleaner Air: How Urban Design Can Help Save Native Birds

Urban greening and pollution reduction restore bird habitats. This research shows how conservation transforms cities for people and nature.

Cara Cannon Byington

Story type: TNC Science Brief

Grazing Lands as Climate Solutions: Key Practices for Carbon and Biodiversity

Study finds wetland restoration, pasture planting, and adjusted grazing can boost soil carbon and cut emissions—but more research is needed for lasting impact.

Cara Cannon Byington

Story type: TNC Science Brief

Mangroves Slash Hurricane Damage in Florida by Billions

In Collier County alone, mangroves cut annual losses by $67M and prevented $4B in damages during Hurricane Ian.

Cara Cannon Byington

Story type: TNC Science Brief

Solar’s Hidden Footprint: Why Accurate Land Data Matters for Conservation

New research reveals solar datasets underestimate land use by up to 34%, masking habitat loss in natural areas.

Cara Cannon Byington

Story type: TNC Science Brief

Forest Carbon Projects May Help More Than We Thought—New Study Finds Leakage Often Overestimated

New findings challenge current carbon market accounting practices and advocate for more nuanced, carbon-specific leakage estimates to ensure integrity and unlock greater investment in Climate Smart Forestry as a natural climate solution.

Cara Cannon Byington

Story type: TNC Science Brief